Artemis II Has Returned Successfully – Why We’re Not Celebrating One of Humanity’s Greatest Achievements

By istorija Published:    |  Updated:   #Space Exploration
Taken from Artemis II by Reid Wiseman
Taken from Artemis II by Reid Wiseman

On April 11, 2026 the Artemis II mission returned safely to Earth after completing humanity’s first crewed flight around the Moon since Apollo 17 in 1972. Four astronauts, three Americans and one Canadian, successfully flew beyond low Earth orbit, orbited the Moon, and came home. It was a technical triumph and a powerful demonstration of what international cooperation in space can achieve.

Yet the achievement has been met with surprisingly muted global attention. In an era dominated by wars, political crises, and economic uncertainty, we seem to have lost the ability to pause and recognize moments that represent the best of our species.

The Real Danger of Human Spaceflight

Space exploration has always been one of the most dangerous undertakings in history. Every successful mission stands on the graves of those who came before.

Some of the worst tragedies include:

  • Nedelin Catastrophe (1960): During preparations for the first Soviet R-16 ICBM launch at Baikonur Cosmodrome, a massive explosion killed between 78 and 126 people (exact numbers remain classified). It remains one of the worst disasters in space program history.
  • Apollo 1 (1967): During a ground test, a cabin fire killed all three American astronauts: Gus Grissom, Ed White, and Roger Chaffee, in just seconds. The tragedy led to major safety redesigns that made later Apollo missions possible.
  • Apollo 13 (1970): An oxygen tank explosion forced the crew into a desperate survival situation. Only brilliant improvisation and luck brought them home alive.
  • Space Shuttle Challenger (1986): The shuttle disintegrated 73 seconds after launch, killing all seven crew members, including teacher Christa McAuliffe. The disaster exposed serious flaws in NASA’s safety culture.
  • Space Shuttle Columbia (2003): The shuttle broke apart during re-entry due to damage sustained at launch, killing all seven astronauts.

These tragedies remind us that every time humans leave Earth, they risk everything. The fact that Artemis II returned safely is not routine, it is exceptional.

Why Missions Like Artemis Matter More Than Ever

Official crew portrait, clockwise from left Koch, Glover, Hansen and Wiseman
Official crew portrait, clockwise from left Koch, Glover, Hansen and Wiseman

In 2026, the world feels more divided and fragile than at any time since the Cold War. Multiple conflicts are either active or simmering. Great power rivalry between the United States and China is intensifying. Trust in institutions is low. Nationalism and tribalism are rising.

In such a moment, crewed deep-space missions like Artemis II serve a purpose that goes far beyond science and technology. They remind us that humanity is capable of working together toward something greater than national or ideological competition. The Artemis program itself is built on international cooperation, with contributions from ESA, JAXA, CSA, and others.

More importantly, these missions keep alive the idea that our long-term survival as a species depends on becoming multiplanetary. As Elon Musk, Stephen Hawking, and many serious thinkers have warned, Earth will eventually face existential threats, whether from climate change, asteroid impacts, pandemics, or self-inflicted conflict. Spreading humanity beyond one planet is not science fiction, it is insurance for our civilization.

Artemis II, and the missions that will follow (Artemis III lunar landing, eventual Mars expeditions), represent the first real steps back toward that multiplanetary future after decades of stagnation following Apollo.

In a world hovering on the edge of major conflict, projects like Artemis remind us that we are capable of being better than our worst impulses. They show that exploration, discovery, and cooperation are still possible even when tensions are high.

Let us hope we have the wisdom to recognize its true importance.

About the Author

Marko is a professional historian holding an MA in the history of Yugoslavia, currently working full-time in the historical research sector. Through History Chronicles, he bridges the gap between academic research and digital technology, exploring past events and bringing meticulously researched stories to light.

Currently Reading

Book Cover 1
Book Cover 2

Historical Challenge: Can You Conquer the Past?

Answer more than 18 questions correctly, and you will win a copy of History Chronicles Magazine Vol 1! Take our interactive history quiz now and put your knowledge to the test!

History Quiz

1 / 20

The last Inca emperor was assassinated in 1533, but resistance to the Spanish continued for several decades. In which year was the last Inca stronghold conquered, ending the stubborn resistance of the once-great empire?

2 / 20

The Great Northern or Nordic War, fought in the first half of the 18th century, was a war between Russia and?

3 / 20

What was the name of the movement that advocated for women's right to vote in the USA?

4 / 20

Which structure is known as the 'Sphinx' in Egypt?

5 / 20

What was the name of the first successful English colony in America?

6 / 20

The Vikings traded extensively with which major Byzantine city, often referred to as “Miklagard” in Old Norse?

7 / 20

Which of the following Pharaohs was known for his unusually long reign of around 66 years?

8 / 20

Julius Caesar's civil war was primarily against which figure?

9 / 20

Who was the first European explorer to discover New Zealand?

10 / 20

Who was the youngest president in U.S. history?

11 / 20

Which significant cultural artifact was discovered during Napoleon's expedition to Egypt?

12 / 20

Who was the wife of Pharaoh Akhenaten and known for her iconic bust?

Nefertit

13 / 20

Which military academy did Robert E. Lee attend?

14 / 20

Who is the author of the painting "Washington Crossing the Delaware", which is kept in the Metropolitan Museum of Art?

15 / 20

Which emperor built the Arch of Constantine to commemorate his victory at the Battle of Milvian Bridge?

16 / 20

Who is the author of the painting "Washington Crossing the Delaware", which is kept in the Metropolitan Museum of Art?

17 / 20

What was the name of Napoleon's first wife?

18 / 20

In which year did Napoleon Bonaparte lead the expedition to Egypt?

19 / 20

What does the term "Ghost Dance" refer to in Native American history?

20 / 20

Where does the name Europe find its origin?

Your score is

Generic selectors
Exact matches only
Search in title
Search in content
Post Type Selectors
History Chronicles
Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.